Is Cheery Good for Diabetes

Medically Reviewed By DR. RASHMI GR , MBBS, Diploma in Diabetes Management August 31, 2024

Living with diabetes often means making mindful choices about what you eat, particularly when it comes to fruits. While fruits are generally considered healthy, not all of them have the same impact on blood sugar levels. Among the many fruits to choose from, cherries stand out for their unique nutritional profile and potential health benefits. But where do they fit in when managing diabetes? In this blog, we explore the relationship between cherry fruit and diabetes, delving into whether cherry fruit for diabetes can be a beneficial addition to your diet. Discover how cherry fruit for diabetes might help regulate blood sugar, the best types to consume, and practical tips for incorporating them into your daily meals.

Nutritional Value of Cherries

According to the USDA, FoodData Central, here is the nutritional breakdown of 100 grams of raw, sweet cherries:

Nutrients Amount
Water 82.2 g
Calories 63 kcal
Protein 1.06 g
Fats 0.2 g
Ash 0.48 g
Carbohydrates 16 g
Fiber 2.1 g
Total sugars 12.8 g
Sucrose 0.15 g
Glucose 6.59 g
Fructose 5.37 g
Calcium 13 mg
Magnesium 11 mg
Potassium 222 mg

Benefits of Cherry for Diabetes

Cherries have gained attention for their potential health benefits, particularly for those living with diabetes. Packed with antioxidants, low in glycemic index, and offering a range of nutrients, cherry fruit for diabetes could be more than just a tasty treat. In this section, we’ll explore the top cherry fruits benefits for diabetes, uncovering why this vibrant red fruit may be a smart addition to your diabetes-friendly diet.

1. Rich in Antioxidants and Anti-inflammatory Compounds

One of the main cherry benefits for diabetes is their high antioxidant content, particularly anthocyanins. As per the WebMD, the polyphenol antioxidants in cherries protect the heart and may lower the risk of heart disease. Research with over 84,000 participants showed that higher polyphenol intake, from foods like cherries, reduced heart disease risk. For diabetics, this anti-inflammatory effect can improve insulin response and blood sugar control.

2. Low Glycemic Index

Cherry for diabetes patients is good as it has a low glycemic index (GI) score, which means it causes a slower, steadier rise in blood sugar levels rather than a sharp spike. The low GI score of 25 make cherries a great choice for people with diabetes, as they provide sweetness without drastically affecting glucose levels. This is one of the most significant cherry fruit benefits for diabetes, allowing for a satisfying snack or addition to meals without the fear of an immediate blood sugar surge. Including red cherry in your diet can, therefore, help maintain more stable blood sugar levels over time.

3. Supports Heart Health

People with diabetes often face an increased risk of cardiovascular issues. According to Cleveland Clinic, cherries, especially red cherries, are known to be rich in potassium and polyphenols, which are beneficial for heart health. Red cherries are good for diabetes because their potassium regulates blood pressure, and polyphenols lower cholesterol and improve heart health. This supports both cardiovascular and glycemic health, making cherries a smart choice for diabetes management..

4. Aids in Weight Management

Cherries support diabetes management by being low in calories and high in fiber, promoting fullness and aiding in weight control. The fiber also slows sugar absorption, preventing rapid blood sugar spikes. This makes cherries helpful for weight management, which is crucial for improving insulin sensitivity and overall metabolic health.

5. May Improve Sleep Quality

Another cherry fruit benefits for diabetes is that it improves sleep. As stated by Cleveland Clinic, cherries, particularly tart cherries, are one of the few natural sources of melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep. Proper sleep is crucial for diabetes management, as poor sleep can lead to insulin resistance and difficulty controlling blood sugar levels.

Different Kinds of Cherries and Their Benefits For Diabetes

Different Kinds of Cherries and Their Benefits For Diabetes

Not all cherries are created equal, especially when it comes to their impact on diabetes management. With a variety of cherry types available, each offers its own unique flavor, nutritional profile, and benefits — or drawbacks — for those with diabetes. 

Sweet Cherries

Sweet cherries, like Bing and Rainier varieties, are popular for their juicy, sweet flavor. While they have a slightly higher sugar content than tart cherries, they still have a low glycemic index, meaning they do not cause rapid spikes in blood sugar levels. Sweet cherries are rich in antioxidants like anthocyanins, which help reduce inflammation and improve insulin sensitivity, making them a suitable option for people with diabetes in moderation.

Tart Cherries

Tart or sour cherries, such as Montmorency or Balaton, are known for their sharp, tangy flavor. They contain higher levels of anthocyanins than sweet cherries, providing strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits. These cherries are particularly beneficial for diabetes as they help regulate blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of heart complications often associated with diabetes. Tart cherries are also a natural source of melatonin, promoting better sleep, which is crucial for diabetes management.

Black Cherries

Black cherries, including the Lambert and Chelan varieties, are dark, almost black, and have a rich, sweet flavor. They contain high levels of anthocyanins and other antioxidants, which can help combat oxidative stress and inflammation—two factors that contribute to insulin resistance. Due to their relatively low glycemic index, black cherries can be a good choice for diabetes, as they provide a sweet option without significantly impacting blood glucose levels when eaten in moderation.

Amarelle Cherries

Amarelle cherries are a type of sour cherry known for their bright red color and tart taste. Is this red cherry good for diabetes? – It is! These cherries are often used in cooking and baking due to their lower natural sugar content. For people with diabetes, Amarelle cherries offer a low-glycemic fruit choice, and their rich fiber content can help slow down the absorption of sugars, promoting better blood sugar control.

Maraschino Cherries

Maraschino cherries are typically sweet cherries that have been preserved in sugar syrup and dyed a bright red color. Unfortunately, these cherries are not ideal for people with diabetes due to their high sugar content and lack of natural nutrients. The processing removes most of the beneficial antioxidants, making them an unfavorable choice for managing blood sugar levels.

Rainier Cherries

Rainier cherries are a sweet variety with a unique yellow and red hue. They are slightly less sweet than some other sweet cherry varieties but still have a moderate glycemic index. Rainier cherries are rich in vitamin C and potassium, which can support heart health—important for those managing diabetes. However, due to their natural sugar content, they should be consumed in moderation.

Final Takeaway: Cherry Fruit Is Good For Diabetes

Yes, cherry fruit is good for diabetes. They can be a valuable addition to a diabetes-friendly diet, thanks to their low glycemic index, rich antioxidant content, and potential to support heart health and weight management. From sweet cherries to tart varieties, each type offers unique benefits, such as reducing inflammation, regulating blood sugar levels, and promoting better sleep. However, it’s essential to consume them in moderation and avoid processed options like maraschino cherries, which contain high sugar levels. Overall, enjoying a variety of cherries as part of a balanced diet can contribute to better diabetes management and overall well-being. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized dietary advice.

FAQ’s(Frequently Asked Questions)

Is cherry good for diabetes?

Yes, cherries are good for diabetes. They have a low glycemic index, meaning they don’t cause rapid spikes in blood sugar levels. Rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds, cherries can help manage blood sugar and reduce inflammation. Enjoy them in moderation as part of a balanced diet to support diabetes management.

Is cherry juice good for type 2 diabetics?

Cherry juice can be beneficial for type 2 diabetics if consumed in moderation. It contains antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds that may aid in managing blood sugar levels. However, cherry juice can be high in natural sugars, so it’s important to monitor portions and choose unsweetened varieties when possible.

What are the 5 best fruits for diabetics?

The five best fruits for diabetics include berries (like blueberries and strawberries), apples, pears, oranges, and cherries. These fruits have a low to moderate glycemic index, are rich in fiber, and provide essential nutrients without causing rapid spikes in blood sugar levels.

Which dry fruit is not good for diabetes?

Dried fruits like dates, raisins, and apricots can be problematic for diabetics due to their high natural sugar content and concentrated calories. These dry fruits can cause rapid increases in blood sugar levels, so they should be consumed sparingly or avoided in favor of fresh fruits with lower glycemic impacts.

How many cherries to eat a day?

For managing diabetes, it’s recommended to consume about 10-15 cherries a day. This portion provides beneficial nutrients and antioxidants without significantly impacting blood sugar levels. Always consider individual dietary needs and consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice.

Do cherries have lots of sugar?

Cherries contain natural sugars, but they have a low glycemic index, which helps prevent rapid spikes in blood sugar. A typical serving of cherries (about 10-15 pieces) provides moderate sugar content balanced with fiber and antioxidants, making them a suitable option for people with diabetes when eaten in moderation.

Last Updated on by Dr. Damanjit Duggal 

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